Shareholder’s Equity
Shareholder’s Equity (also called Stockholders' Equity or Owners' Equity) represents the residual interest in a company’s assets after deducting all its liabilities. It shows how much of the company is owned by its shareholders and is an important measure of a company’s net worth.
Formula:
Shareholder’s Equity = Total Assets - Total Liabilities
Components of Shareholder’s Equity typically include:
Paid-in capital (money invested by shareholders)
Retained earnings (profits reinvested in the business)
Treasury stock (repurchased shares held by the company)
Other comprehensive income
It appears on the company’s balance sheet and is a key factor in evaluating financial stability and business valuation.