Contraction

In business and economic contexts, contraction refers to a decline in economic activity, revenue, or business operations over a period. It’s often marked by decreased sales, layoffs, reduced production, and lower consumer spending.

Causes:

  • Economic downturns or recessions.

  • Industry disruptions.

  • Regulatory changes.

  • Market saturation.

Impact on Business:

  • Lower cash inflows and tighter liquidity.

  • Cost-cutting initiatives, including downsizing.

  • Adjusted growth forecasts and strategic pivots.