What is a Business Model?

A Business Model is the strategic blueprint a company uses to create, deliver, and capture value. It outlines how a business operates, earns revenue, serves customers, and sustains profitability over time.

Key Components

  • Value Proposition: What problem the business solves for its customers

  • Target Customer Segments: Who the business serves

  • Revenue Streams: How the business makes money

  • Cost Structure: Primary operational expenses

  • Distribution Channels: How products/services reach customers

  • Key Partnerships: Collaborations and alliances that support operations

Example

A SaaS business model typically offers subscription-based pricing, cloud-hosted software, and tiered service plans.

Importance

  • Defines how a business achieves profitability

  • Guides decision-making and strategy development

  • Provides a framework for investors and stakeholders to evaluate viability