Shareholders’ Agreement 

A Shareholders’ Agreement is a legally binding contract between a company’s shareholders that outlines their rights, responsibilities, and obligations. It supplements the company’s articles of incorporation and bylaws, addressing specific scenarios that may not be covered by general corporate law. Key provisions often include: 

• Voting rights and procedures 

• Rules for share transfers or sales 

• Dividend distribution policies 

• Tag-along and drag-along rights 

• Non-compete and confidentiality clauses 

• Dispute resolution mechanisms 

• Valuation methods for shares in the event of a sale, exit, or death 

This agreement is especially common in private companies and startups where shareholders actively participate in governance and future strategic decisions.